explains why animals do not rise in the resurrection. But he had no desire to compete with other apostles for the Most Valuable Apostle award. The way Paul lived his life all-out for the gospel was evidence of the truth of the resurrection. This may seem like a small distinction to us, but it must be an important distinction to God. b. i. : In Pauls day, the Jewish world was looking for a, . The Corinthian Christians are called saints, but this was not based on the outward performance of the Corinthians. a. 1 Corinthians 14 Commentary | Precept Austin ( 1 Corinthians 4:1-2) Servants and stewards. David has been happy to be part of the Blue Letter Bible . In light of all this, how could the Corinthian Christians let go of such an important truth? Paul describes "the work of love" in both positive and negative terms. Flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God: Paul is not saying, material things cannot inherit the kingdom of God, because Jesus resurrection body was a material body. Jesus will take His rightful place as, He must reign till He has put all enemies under His feet, : Paul here refers to the one-thousand-year reign of Jesus described in Revelation 20:1-6. He knew this was not his own accomplishment, but it was the work of the grace of God in him. Death has no power over the person found in Jesus Christ. We can follow Pauls logic point-by-point: If there is no principle of resurrection, then Jesus did not rise from the dead. also implies there were some people or some things which might want to snatch the true gospel away from the Corinthian Christians. Those who insist that we must change the emphasis of the gospel because people cant relate to it today must realize that the people of Pauls day couldnt relate to his preaching either, yet he kept it up, and with great results. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. In 1 Corinthians 15 Paul deals more fully with what makes a person an apostle. I am of Cephas: There was the Peter Party, who declared We are following in the footsteps of the man who is first among all the apostles. Let a man so consider us: Paul asks that he, and the other apostles ( us) be regarded by the Corinthians as servants. If, in the manner of men, I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantage. BibleGateway.com: A searchable online Bible in over 150 versions and 50 Jesus paid our admission to the resurrection! a. Therefore be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord: Because we know death is defeated and we have an eternal, resurrected destiny with Jesus Christ, we should stand firm and unshakable all the more for Him right now. Whatever the preacher may mean in his heart, he will be guilty of the blood of souls if he does not clearly proclaim a real sacrifice for sin. (Spurgeon), vi. b. I am of Christ: There was the Jesus Party, who declared You all are so carnal, following after mere men. We sometimes sing: You ask me how I know He lives; He lives, He lives inside my heart. But that is not the best way to prove Jesus lives. But our expectations of what God should do keep us from receiving that power and wisdom. Paul knew that God gives His grace, we work hard, and the work of God is done. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, : The apostle Paul follows the normal pattern for writing a letter in ancient times. He currently serves now as the senior pastor of Calvary Chapel Santa Barbara. d. Is Christ divided? i. The gospel, Those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved. was the ultimate oxymoron, and this was what Paul preached! Sinners can have no peace with God, nor any from him, but through Christ. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. He knew that he was forgiven; yet he remembered his sin. b. He does not speak of the spiritual putting to death of the flesh. c. There are different bodies or structures in the universe (sun moon stars), and each is created with its own glory, and each is suited to its own particular environment and needs. God loves to rebuke the idolatry of human wisdom, and He often does it by choosing and using the foolish things of the world. You can also change some of your preferences. (14-17) Paul is grateful he did not happen to baptize more people in Corinth and thereby add more fuel to the partisan debate. Some of them denied the reality of resurrection, while believing in a resurrected Jesus. : God was at His most foolish and very weakest at the cross, but it was infinitely wiser and stronger than anything man could do. 5. The Corinthians were a rich church, not only materially, but also in their speech and knowledge of Jesus (all utterance and in all knowledge the testimony of Christ), in their abounding in the gifts (come short in no gift), and in that they lived in anticipation of Jesus coming (eagerly waiting). "THE FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS" Chapter Fifteen OBJECTIVES IN STUDYING THIS CHAPTER 1) To see how the resurrection of Jesus is the basis of our faith 2) To determine why we believe that Jesus was indeed raised from the dead 3) To notice the sequence of events which will occur at the end of time as presented in this chapter 4) To understand 1 Corinthians 11 Bible Commentary - Matthew Henry (concise) - Christianity Should it not show us that gifts are nothing, unless they are laid on the altar of God; that it is nothing to have the gift of oratory; that it is nothing to have the power of eloquence; that it is nothing to have learning; that it is nothing to have influence, unless they all be dedicated to God, and consecrated to his service? (Spurgeon). So, preaching a high moral standard is not preaching the gospel, preaching the universal fatherhood of God is not preaching the gospel, and preaching the universal brotherhood of man is not preaching the gospel. The changed character of the apostles, and their willingness to die for the testimony of the resurrection, eliminate, For I am the least of the apostles, who am not worthy to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God. Not with the, Lest the cross of Christ should be made of no effect, . He was a changed man, forgiven, cleansed, and full of love when he used to be full of hate. i. Philippians 3:21 repeats Pauls theme: , the best example we have of what a resurrection body will be like is to see what Jesus resurrection body was like. It is the heart shown in God when it is said of the Lord, The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance ( 2 Peter 3:9 ). (54-57) Resurrection is the final defeat of death. 2. To remain willfully ignorant of the truth is sin. They were not looking for the, : The Greek culture valued the pursuit of wisdom, usually expressed in high, academic, philosophical terms. Instead, a stalk of wheat grows. The term church of God has Old Testament associations, especially in the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament). At its narrowest part the isthmus was crossed by a level track called the diolcus, over which vessels were dragged on rollers from one port to the other. But Hodge recognizes that Paul isnt necessarily referring to only believers of his day with all; it is a word that properly embraces all believers, over all time. But Paul meant it. Here, he simply states the fact: And has become the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep, of our resurrection in both senses. iii. b. This is a question Paul doesnt really answer in the following verses, because the answer is obvious. e. In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed: In a single moment, Jesus will gather His people (both dead and on the earth) to Himself, for resurrection. Someone once said to him, Well, what church are you in now? He said, I am in the true church at last. How many belong to it? Just my wife and myself, and I am not sure about her sometimes.. The hearing and trusting of the true gospel will bring the, . . For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal, Flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God, : Paul is not saying, material things cannot inherit the kingdom of God, because Jesus resurrection body was a, , in this context, means our present bodies. Jesus resurrection body was not a pure spirit body, but a material body described as. The work of God in the Corinthian Christians could be seen by, iii. (11-13) Paul exposes the foolishness of their divisions. iii. b. : There are all different kinds of bodies in Gods creation, including, . But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. PDF The First Epistle To The Corinthians - Executable Outlines Second, by faith put your soul through the whole process of death. If there is no resurrection, then there is no future judgment to consider. The weight of the body, pulling down on the arms and shoulders, tended to fix the respiratory muscles in an inhalation state, and hindered exhalation. But Hodge recognizes that Paul isnt necessarily referring to only believers of. For Paul, the message of the cross was the gospel. But most prominent was the worship of the Corinthian Aphrodite, who had more than 1,000 hierodouloi (female prostitutes and priestesses) in her service. You can check these in your browser security settings. III. So, even though our resurrection bodies come from our present bodies, we should not expect that they will be the same bodies or just improved bodies. Trapp says Paul can write this Because none out of hell ever suffered more than the saints have done.. Study Guide for 1 Corinthians 13 by David Guzik - Blue Letter Bible Finally, one could only read, , and the church also just became another social gathering place, all about, To the Jews a stumbling block and to the Greeks foolishness, ; perhaps this is better understood as an, . Sixth, live in such a manner that you would not be ashamed to die at any moment. Youre no great bargain. There were not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble among the Christians at Corinth. O Hades, where is your victory? They were called saints. If the cross doesnt seem strange to you, then you either dont understand how the cross was seen in Jesus day, or you dont understand who Jesus is. ii. d. Those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved: The verb tenses of are perishing and are being saved are significant. Paul shows how the resurrection of Jesus not only proves His own resurrection, but it proves the, If there is no resurrection of the dead, then Christ is not risen. How can we die daily? Love Is Patient, Love Is Kind - Verse by Verse Analysis - Learn Religions Now I say this, that each of you says, I am of Paul, or I am of Apollos, or I am of Cephas, or I am of Christ. Is Christ divided? This also demonstrates Jesus credibility, because He proclaimed He would rise three days after His death (Matthew 16:21, 17:23, 20:19). Paul made it clear that to be, ? If death has power over Jesus, He is not God. But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ. And with what body do they come?. This is not to say the other apostles were lazy (although some of them may have been), but that Paul was an exceptionally hard worker. Perhaps this same Sosthenes in Acts 18:17 is now with Paul, so Paul calls attention to the man with him whom the Corinthian Christians would know: Sosthenes our brother. c. But that you be perfectly joined together in the same mind and in the same judgment: The contrast to divisions is to be perfectly joined together in the same mind and in the same judgment. Were the ones really right with God!, iv. Originally it said strongly, we preach Christ crucified. There are not a handful of self-deluded souls; there are literally hundreds who saw the resurrected Jesus with their own eyes. For others, there is resurrection and eternal life, but unto damnation. Athena, Apollo, Poseidon, Hermes, Isis, Serapis, and Asclepius, among others, had temples to their honor in Corinth. The Lord Jesus Christ: Paul will often (more than 17 times in the letter) refer to Jesus as the Lord Jesus Christ; it is well to recall what the title means. They were not the spiritual achievements of the Corinthians, but the work of the grace of God in them. What will Paul boast about? The first trumpet meant, strike the tents and prepare to leave; the second trumpet meant, fall into line; the third and last trumpet meant march away. This last trumpet describes the Christians marching orders at the rapture of the Church. A hard knot must have a hard wedge, a dead heart a rousing reproof. (Trapp). If it were if the teaching of baptismal regeneration were true then Paul could never thank God that he baptized so few in Corinth, and he, as an evangelist, could never say Christ did not send me to baptize. i. ? iii. Where is the disputer of this age? And with what body do they come? The ivy kept growing, and one could soon only read, . Paul praises God for their positives, and expresses confidence that God will take care of their weak points, and confirm them to the end, so that they would be blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ. To remain willfully ignorant of the truth is. Finally, have all your affairs in order so that you are ready to die. : If the Corinthian Christians did not continue to, , one day they might let go of the gospel. All the redeemed on the earth at that time will rise up to meet the Lord in the clouds, and will receive their resurrection bodies. i. Paul expressed the same idea again in 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18. There is much in 1 Corinthians that is unflattering to the Christians of Corinth. He clearly denies here that he considers baptism essential to the remission of sin or the means of obtaining forgiveness. (Robertson), iii. In 1 Corinthians 1:17, Paul declared the idea that the cross could, The message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, : To those who reject the salvation of the cross, the idea of being saved through the work of a, sound kind of noble and religious to our twentieth-century ears. It was founded on a promise of God, when He said for I have many people in this city (Acts 18:10). One minister of Christ may be justly preferred to another. The idea is that we have been purchased to permanent freedom. Probably, Sosthenes was Pauls scribe (or, more technically, his amanuensis). Instead, with loving heart, he begs them he pleads with them to be unified as believers. Understanding the tension between the church and the city is important to understanding the letter of 1 Corinthians. If Jesus is not God, He cannot offer a complete sacrifice for sins. They know Jesus rose from the dead., followers of Jesus before His Ascension, though Acts 1:15 mentions only the 120 who were in the Jerusalem area. i. However, we learn something just from the meaning of the ancient Greek word " apostolos ," which has the idea of "a special ambassador." Paul was a "special ambassador" of Jesus Christ to the world and to the church. Does we shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed mean that Paul predicted Jesus would come in his lifetime? how God's power is perfected in our weakness. c. To put to shame the wise: This explains part of the pleasure of God described in 1 Corinthians 1:21. The last trumpet may not refer to the last trumpet of the seven trumpets of Revelation at all, but simply refer to the last trumpet believers hear on this earth. ii. Youre no great bargain. There were, not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, i. 1 Corinthians Commentary, Summary and Key Verses ii. Their problem with the resurrection also indicated the source of many of their moral problems. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. (5-8) Concrete evidence of Jesus resurrection. Each of these were resuscitated from death, but none of them were. So also is the resurrection of the dead. No wonder it is foolishness to those who are perishing! Corinth was a major city of business, especially because of its location. iv. The Corinthians were a rich church, not only materially, but also in their speech and knowledge of Jesus (, all utterance and in all knowledge the testimony of Christ, ), and in that they lived in anticipation of Jesus coming (, i. . e. Was Paul crucified for you? The doctrine of Christ's death and resurrection, is the foundation of Christianity. The second perfect man, Jesus the, , can give us another kind of body. b. Each of us is definitely moving in one of those two directions. In fact, he makes it clear in 1 Corinthians 15:11 that they, i. . But where there are prophecies, they will cease; where there are tongues, they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. I am, an apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, ? . We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. When Paul explained it like this, it shows how foolish it is to focus on anyone but Jesus. AND YOUR POINT, PAUL? ! c. The sting of death is sin, and the strength of sin is the law: The principle of resurrection also proves that we are not under the law any longer. His boasting is both, (that is, in the Corinthian Christians) and, . Paul doesnt only consider believers in Corinth to be. So also is the resurrection of the dead: Its hard to understand what our resurrection bodies will be like, so Paul will use contrast to help us, giving four contrasts between our present body and our future resurrection body. This Pauline letter is one of earliest writings in the New Testament, alongside his Thessalonian correspondence. They both describe a work in progress. 1 Corinthians 15 In this chapter the apostle treats of that great article of Christianitythe resurrection of the dead. means good news. As the word was used in ancient times, it didnt have to describe the message of salvation in Jesus Christ; it could describe any good news. There is much in 1 Corinthians that is unflattering to the Christians of Corinth. How much of this came in because of they kept. These bodies which are subject to disease, injury, and one day decay, are unsuited for heaven. If there were no resurrection, why would Paul place his life in jeopardy for the gospel? He compares his own case with that of the Corinthians: " We are fools for Christ's sake, but you are wise in Christ; we are weak, but you are strong; you are honourable, but we are despised, v. 10. . ii. 1 Corinthians 15:35 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary - StudyLight.org We get our English word. 1 Corinthians 15:1-11 New International Version The Resurrection of Christ 15 Now, brothers and sisters, I want to remind you of the gospel I preached to you, which you received and on which you have taken your stand. By which you are also saved, if you hold fast that word I preached to you. In its Gentile sense it denotes chiefly the citizen-assembly of a Greek city but it is its Jewish usage that underlies its use to denote the community of believers in Jesus. Enduring Word Bible Commentary 1 Corinthians Chapter 13 He is describing them as they appear to the perishing man, the wise man of this age. i. Paul expressed the same idea again in 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18. He had authority in the church. Paul knows that he is not one of the twelve apostles, but he is on par with them because, like them, he is chosen by God. (Robertson), ii. Then comes the end, when He delivers the kingdom to God the Father. After that time, there will be a final, Satan inspired rebellion (Revelation 20:7-10), which Jesus will crush and finally and forever, is an Old Testament figure for total conquest. (Mare), The last enemy that will be destroyed is death, : Death will be present during the millennial reign of Jesus (Revelation 20:9 and Isaiah 65:20), but afterward, death will be abolished. . ii. ii. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. The Corinthian Christians were indeed gifted, yet carnal. of our resurrection in the sense that He is our entrance fee to resurrection. Many noble men and women have died horrible deaths for righteous causes through the centuries. This is the sharpest and the shrillest note, the boldest and the bravest challenge, that ever man rang in the ears of death Death is here out-braved, called craven to his face, and bidden to do his worst. (Trapp), ii. 1 Corinthians 15:23. e. If the dead do not rise, Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die. Pauls third proof for the resurrection in this section is also compelling. I affirm, by the boasting in you which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily, : Paul will boast a little here. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. Death is a defeated enemy because of the work of Jesus, an enemy that will one day. if Christ is not risen, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins! In this emphasis on Jesus, Paul promotes the sure cure for the problems of the Corinthians: getting your eyes off self and on Jesus. : Jesus made a special resurrection appearance to Peter (Luke 24:34). : This refers to a few different meetings, such as in John 20:26-31, John 21:1-25, Matthew 28:16-20, and Luke 24:44-49. b. iv. And why do we stand in jeopardy every hour? The unspiritual, worldly conduct of the Corinthians . Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. The sting of death lay in this, that we had sinned and were summoned to appear before the God whom we had offended. Famous athletic contests known as the, iii. Encouraging and getting others to study, believe, and rely on God to be real. 1 Corinthians 15 Commentary | Precept Austin The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. We may request cookies to be set on your device. Thou lookest like a dragon, but thy sting is gone. i. 1 Corinthians 15 - A Study Guide by Mark A. Copeland Therefore, if Jesus is not risen, He is unable to save. So he was fired from or quit his job as ruler of the synagogue! He recognizes that the gifts were not the problem, but wrong attitudes and beliefs about the gifts. When writing Scripture, Paul was infallible, but not omniscient. Then life is lived only under the sun, as is considered in Ecclesiastes. We write a letter by saying who the letter is. How sobering this is! ii. ; it is a word that properly embraces all believers, over all time. For Jews request a sign, and Greeks seek after wisdombut we preach Christ crucified, to the Jews a stumbling block and to the Greeks foolishness, but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God. For the message of the cross: In 1 Corinthians 1:17, Paul declared the idea that the cross could be made of no effect if it were presented with the wisdom of words. What is an apostle of Jesus Christ? i. This should make us steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord! At these meetings He ate with them, comforted them, commanded them to preach the gospel, and told them to wait in Jerusalem for the outpouring of the Holy Spirit after His ascension. i. And as we have borne the image of the man of dust, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly Man. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. By keeping evil company, the Corinthian Christians were being conformed to this world, and they needed to be transformed by the renewing of your mind.
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