C. tenant agriculture. -progressives supported city takeover of utilities -organizer and president (1900-1904 and 1915-1947) of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. C. municipal governments. trip advisor cape may restaurants. Compensation for death, injury, or accident suffered by a worker in the course of his or her employment and paid to him or her or to his or her dependents. 57. aimed to restore economic opportunities and correct injustices in American life. A procedure for removing a public official from office by a vote of the people. Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! A. a lower birth rate. -because of his unwillingness to compromise on principle, he earned the nickname "Fighting Bob" Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. At a city and state level, progressives helped changed the monopolies of railroads and trusts. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. Creon, yes! The initiative process allows citizens to propose a new statute or constitutional amendment. B. the federal government, because it exerted great power in the western states. -won a 2nd term by promosting to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe. E. illustrated how quickly Justice Louis Brandeis had changed the Court. C. blacks should fight for immediate civil rights. B. often took anti-lynching and anti-segregation positions. Which progressive amendment was the most important? -succeeded Anthony as head of the NAWSA in 1900. B. municipal governments [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. 1. The first director of the National Forest Service was View Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf from SCIENCE 105 at Roosevelt High School, Roosevelt. 105 CREON. B. The temperance crusade E. created sixteen regional banks. Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020. A. had no previous political experience. \end{array} D. encouraged industries to write basic "codes" governing prices, hours, and wages across the board. a year ago. 60. D. rejected the economic principles of both capitalism and Marxism. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. D. was headed by a male president. In 17th-century New England, ordinances and other laws were listed on town hall meeting agendas. 16th Amendment. Go quickly: free Antigone from her vault And build a tomb for the body of Polyneices. D. he was denied the nomination of his party. 25. E. All these answers are correct. In an essay, "Federalist No. At 40% of capacity, a variable cost is $4,000 and a fi xed cost is$6,000. Hayden does not buy the car and leaves the state. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. 16. C. had little faith in the power of public opinion. Historian Alonzo Hamby describes American progressivism as a political movement that addresses ideas, impulses, and issues stemming from modernization of American society. \textbf{Bradford Company}\\ B. he had lost much of his public popularity. In the U.S., the terms initiative and referendum refer to processes that allow citizens of states to vote on particular pieces of legislation.. Utah followed in 1900. Therefore, only four initiatives were on statewide ballots in 2001, two fewer than the number of initiatives appearing on the 1991 general election ballot. B. Robert La Follette had been working to secure the nomination for himself. Wilson won a 2nd term by promising to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe . A procedure by which a proposed law can be approved or denied by vote of the people. C. John Muir. For Lodes Company, the relevant range of production is 4080% of capacity. C. women did not generally create their own professional organizations. 44. \text{The collectibility of the lease payments by Mooney is probable. -146 women died in less than 15 minutes. D. had a public image very much like that of Theodore Roosevelt. American journalist. C. President William H. Taft announced he would seek reelection. \hline \text{Fees earned} & \$ 825,000 & \$ 700,000 \\ What is the progressive era in US history quizlet? A. campaign finance reform. The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. The database categorizes them as follows: The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. [ 95 CHORAgOS. 115 Will set her free. E. the Far West. Their reply was overwhelmingly "yes," as shown here, but the legislature never followed that mandate. the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and stated charted commercial banks and some trust companies. A. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular high-walled valley within Yosemite National Park. \text{\$91,000.00}&\\ A. The Supreme Court, in two rulings related to the 1916 Keating-Owen Act, \text{Commencement date}& 19. Voter turnout in states with an initiative on the ballot is approximately 3 to 8 percent higher than in states without an initiative on the ballot. Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel, The Jungle, encouraged the federal government to regulate the Teddy Roosevelt broke up many monopolies and trusts. [1] Today, legislative referendum is exercised in every state. The amount of the note is left blank, pending a determination of the amount that Hayden will need to purchase a used car for Celine. The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election, and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. E. information about contraceptives. Come with me to the tomb. E. was a more violent organization than the public recognized at the time. B. talented blacks should accept nothing less than a full university education. D. found its greatest support among immigrants. B. was inefficient. The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. E. the courts. 2 and end to racial discrimination 3 recognition of human brotherhood. (has passed, have passed), 1. B. Apply today! Initiative use has varied over time and between states. initiative progressive era quizlet. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. Reread the identified passages. A. William Borah. The initiative and referendum were progressive-era political reforms primarily designed to weaken the power of It saw the spread of disfranchisement and segregation of African Americans in the South and even in the federal government. Structure: Time Management, individual, group, whole class. For example, in a playlist consisting of 2 songs by The White Stripes, 2 by Adele, and 1 by Maroon Five, two possible random orderings of the songs are: A=A=A= Adele 1, Adele 2, White Stripes 1, White Stripes 2, Maroon Five) BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31\begin{array}{c} A. a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women. frequent urination while intermittent fasting Facebook laura bruce arizona Twitter worcester car crash today Instagram america through the lens national geographic pdf YouTube st marguerite d'youville miracles Pinterest. E. women began gaining the right to divorce in many states. a policy based on the idea that government sould play as small a role as possible in the ecomony, second progressive president from 1909-1913, two leading American advocates of pragmatist philosophy, defined "truth", "good" could not be known in fixed shapes, people should experiment with laws and things, discovered ways of organizing people in the most efficient manner, scientific management system, went along with Progressives view of more efficient government, The History of the Standard Oil Company 1901, established a personal following as governor, "Wisconsin Idea", became president at 42, youngest, most athletic, vigor, believed the president should do more than lead executive, thought it his job to set legislative agenda, Roosevelt was first president to enforce Sherman Antitrust, busted Northern Securities Company, took action against Standard Oil and 40 other large corporations, not all trusts were ad, 1906 commission could fix "just and reasonable" rates for railroads, written by Upton Sinclair, described the horrors of Chicago stockyards and meatpacking industry, public outcry led t new laws, forbade the manufacture, sale, and transportation of adulterated or mislabeled foods and drugs, provided that federal inspectors visit meatpacking plants to ensure that they met minimum standards of sanitation, raised the tariff on most imports, angered Progressives when Taft signed it, even publicly defnded it, third party that ran Roosevelt in 1912, Roosevelt felt as strong as a "bull moose", limit both big business and big government, bring about reform by ending corruption, revive competition by supporting small business, grew up in Virginia during Civil War, first Southerner since Taylor, idealistic, intellectual, righteous, inflexible, believed President should lead actively and appeal directly to people to rally support for legislation, this act divided the nation into 12 banking districts, each served by a private regional federal reserve bank, Wilson called special session to Congress to lower tariffs, addressed Congress directly, substantially lowered tariffs for first time in 50 years, increased income tax rate, act greatly strengthened provisions in Sherman Antitrust for breaking up monopolies, clause exempting unions from being prosecuted as trusts, new regulatory agency empowered to investigate and take action against "unfair trade practice" in every industry except banking and transportation, measure favored by settlement house workers and labor unions, prohibited the shipment in interstate commerce of products manufactured by children under 14 years old, found to be unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart, "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important, took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean, African American progressive who supported segregation and demanded that African American better themselves individually to achieve equality, northerner with college education, "Souls of Black Folk" criticized Washington's approach, demanded equal rights for African-Americans, argued that political and social rights were prerequisite for economic independence, Du Bois met with a group of black intellectuals to discuss a program of protest and action aimed at securing equal rights for blacks, 1908 organization founded by Du Bois and others, mission was to abolish all forms of segregation and to increase educational opportunities for African-American children, nation's largest civil rights organization, The Gilded Age: The West and Industrialization, HBSE Chapter 11 Terms - Conception, Birth, In, HBSE Terms: Chapter 5 - The Spiritual Person, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Chapter 3 -- A Decade of European Community I, ECO220 Final Exam CHAPTER REVIEWS - Ch 10, 11. answer choices. 38. Given that Adele 1 and Adele 2 are the first two songs selected, what is the probability that White Stripes 1 is selected as the third song to play from the playlist? A. the mid-Atlantic states. Du Bois asserted all of the following EXCEPT that the Supreme Court upheld an Oregon law that limited women laundry workers to 10 hours a day, the Supreme Court ruled states [Utah] may limit the number of hours workers are allowed to work in hazardous industries, Supreme Court struck down a law setting maximum hours for bakers. Smith The Sierra Club was founded by A. limited competition. C. was a threat to freedom. C. few true reforms of industry were made. Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. 20 Questions Show answers. The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . "[The College for All Act] would provide $47\$ 47$47 billion per year to states to eliminate undergraduate tuition and fees at public colleges and universities. \text{Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning}\\ D. both New York's Tammany Hall and the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. Progressive reform allowing citizens to vote on proposed laws. B. because the Socialist Party supported Germany. In 1904, Ida Tarbell published a highly critical study on, 5. What did the Progressive Era accomplish quizlet? 24. C. a repeal of the income tax. A constitutional convention passed a very limited initiative process in 1970, and it was approved by voters. A. had a national organization to coordinate club activities. A. contended that inequalities between humans were rooted in education. A. Gifford Pinchot. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. Without it, activists believed that many of the reforms they wanted (which were being blocked by state legislatures) would not be realized. B. industrial safety. The populistswho believed citizens should rule the elected and not allow the elected to rule the peopleand the progressives took advantage of methods that were already in place for amending state constitutions, and they began pushing state legislators to add an amendment that would allow for an initiative and popular referendum process. In the Progressive Era, people began to have more control over their government through the development of the recall, the initiative, and the referendum. I buried her, I b. non-partisan city elections. CommencementdateAnnualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginningwithMay1,2020.BargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleasetermLeasetermEconomiclifeofleasedequipmentLessorscostFairvalueofassetatMay1,2020LessorsimplicitrateLesseesincrementalborrowingrateThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable.May1,2020$20,471.94$4,000.005years10years$65,000.00$91,000.008%8%. A. angered many conservatives with his activism. D. the judicial system. E. Interstate Commerce Act. She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. The Fruit Barn buys oranges for $0.33 a dozen. A. require city council members to run by district rather than at-large. Under the College for All Act, the federal government would cover 67%67 \%67% of this cost, while the states would be responsible for the remaining 33%33 \%33% of the cost. States would be able to use funding to increase academic opportunities for students, hire new faculty, and provide professional development opportunities for professors. What arc its potential benefits? -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. D. state legislatures. -the Republican vote was split between Taft and Roosevelt E. All these answers are correct. The initiative process is allowed in at least 24 states, but more than 60 percent of initiative activity has occurred in just six states: Arizona, California, Colorado, North Dakota, Oregon and Washington. CORRECT Initiative,Referendum,Recall. After a flurry of activity in the early twentieth century, initiative use declined at mid-century, then experienced a dramatic resurgence beginning in the 1970s. During the Progressive Era, the initiative and popular referendum were commonly referred to as the "Oregon System," alluding to the widespread use of the mechanisms in Oregon, which began in earnest in 1904. Creon. 40. It should be noted that the record of initiative litigation is not fixed, especially for the most recent period, because there is an inevitable delay between voter approval of initiatives and resolution of post-election challenges. Social Gospel Movement. 52. President William H. Taft came in last of the four major candidates. Oh it is hard to give in! Robert La Follette was a progressive who reformed the voting system so people could vote for candidates themselves. Sullivan The Progressive era also had a much more negative side. Q. A. because the war generated anti-radical feelings in the country. The issues have tended to cluster within several subject areas. Example: You should drink Calcium ^ enriched orange juice. An early 20th century reform movement seeking to return control of the government to the people, to restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. Users can create playlists and choose to use Spotify's random shuffling feature to play back the songs. -"New Freedom" The words listed below appear in "A Problem." Then, explain how the meaning of the underlined word influences your answer. An organization founded in 1909 to promote full racial equality. But initiative use has expanded in other states, as well. What is the importance of progressive invention? reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. New York's Tammany Hall. During the progressive era, W. E. B. B. aimed to subvert and oppose the rising tide of nativism. D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. I will go. C. renamed itself the Progressive Party. -the election of 1912 weakened the progressive wing of the Republican party for many years. - these reforms became known as the Wisconsin Idea, Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginning, Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm. Since then, two prolific decades of initiative use have occurred: 1981-90 (271 initiatives) and 1991-2000 (389 initiatives). 11th grade. B. steel industry. 48. Pure Food and Drug Act. A. women did not dominate any single profession. There were two separate initiative amendments on the ballot: one giving voters the power to propose and enact initiative statutes (laws) and the other giving voters the power to propose and enact initiative amendments to the state constitution. B. the federal government. During the progressive era, significant voting rights for women were first won in Definition: allows the people (5% of voters in the last gubernatorial election) to bypass the legislators and propose a new statute, ordinance, or constitutional amendment to be placed on the ballot for . -Changed the way people viewed the role of the government. 10. WEB DuBois. D. many conservative Republicans asked him to seek the nomination of the party. A. D. higher levels of education. At the turn of the twentieth century, progressive activists, 4. The Progressive Era saw inventions, such as automobiles and airplanes, telephone and radio, that required mass production and brought people together. 1 full civil liberties What was the Progressive Era? D. John Muir devoted the last years of his life to opposing a dam at Hetch Hetchy. In 1998, 61 statewide initiatives were on the ballots, the lowest in a decade. E. ordered in federal troops to break the strike. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that, 2. The recall and the direct primary were progressive-era political reforms designed to weaken Initiative Litigation \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ Accomplishments: NAACP,National Consumers League, Won passage of Illinois Factory Act. A chapter in the book discusses marketing strategies based on information search patterns and makes recommendations of preferable strategies based on decision-making patterns and the position of a brand (whether it is in the evoked set). This both gave the people more power in the government and removed said power from the hands of the political bosses and party machines. A. held steady to his existing course of action. c. easing voter registration requirements in order to increase voter turnout. As the people are the only legitimate fountain of power, and it is from them that the constitutional charter, under which the several branches of government hold their power, is derived, it seems strictly consonant to the republican theory to recur to the same original authority whenever it may be necessary to enlarge, diminish, or new-model the powers of government. E. women were concentrated in the "helping" professions. a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. C. an end to legal racial discrimination. Legislative referendum was proposed by Thomas Jefferson in 1775, for Virginia's state constitution. 55. 29. E. All these answers are correct. C. was opposed by progressives and conservatives. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the "Social Gospel" was, 6. B. Theodore Roosevelt won the popular vote but lost the electoral college. 2:50. When the shuffling feature was first introduced, many users complained that the algorithm was not working. Diagram the behavior of each cost within the relevant range assuming the behavior is linear. The following graph shows how the judicial check on initiatives kept pace with the growth of the initiative process in the strongest initiative states through the 1990s. candid, subdued, pretense, lofty, edifying. During the progressive era, reformers of city government frequently tried to Fill in the blank spot in the following sentence. Law that authorized a probe of meat factories and condemn any product found unfit for human consumption. Progressive reform allowing voters to remove an elected official from office. \hspace{10pt}\text{May 1, 2020}&\\ B. was one of Wilson's closest advisors. 17. 1. B. added extensive areas of land to the national forest system. C. Eugene Debs offered his electoral votes to Theodore Roosevelt. get individual states to let women vote. E. All these answers are correct. Idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs. Voters said "yes," but no change was made by the legislature. U'Ren, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine [12], Scholars refer to 1996 as the high watermark year for the use of the initiative process; out of 93 initiatives on statewide ballots, 44 were adopted (47 percent). A. Booker T. Washington's ideas were unnecessarily limiting to blacks. The Federal Trade Commission Act The initiative process, which was the cornerstone of the reform package, was included as well. It troubles me. What was the most important cause of the progressive era? C. make all city government positions appointive. -Bring axes, servants: The 1914 strengthened existing antitrust laws. In 1913, to offset the loss of revenues from other legislation, Congress E. did not exist. michigan state coaching staff; Montana voters approved an initiative and popular referendum amendment proposed by the state legislature in 1906. In California, according to political scientist Dave McCuan, only 26 percent of all initiatives filed made it to the ballot, and only 8 percent of those filed were adopted by the voters. E. All these answers are correct. Progressive reform allowing voters to propose a law. D. encouraged the United States to enter the war in Europe. The book envisioned America in the future as a completely socialized society where all were equal. - this began the Niagara Movement called for: Prohibition. Delaware is also the only state that does not require voters to approve of all of the changes to the state constitution. Many initiatives are challenged after the election in either state or federal courtor sometimes bothand many are invalidated either in part or in their entirety. \text{Operating expenses} & \underline{684,750} & \underline{602,000}\\ 3. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. 36. E. he deeply antagonized the conservative Old Guard wing of his party. Would the stranger qualify as a holder in due course? D. state legislatures. All the statistical data and information, unless otherwise noted, was gathered from Citizen Lawmakers (Temple University Press) or independently gathered by the Initiative & Referendum Institute. E. recent immigrants. C. In 1908, by a wide margin, San Francisco voters approved building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. By the fall of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson The 1916 Keating-Owen Act was the first federal law regulating Delaware voted on an advisory referendum, placed on the ballot by the legislature, asking voters whether they wanted the initiative process. C. increased schooling for children. One year later, citizens in South Dakota copied the initiative and referendum provisions from the 1848 Swiss Constitution and successfully amended them into their states constitution. B. validated an expansion of congressional authority. It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. 110 Will do it: I will not fight with destiny. The banning of alcoholic beverages. As managing editor of McClure's Magazine (1902-1906), he exposed governmental corruption in a series of articles, thereby inaugurating the era of muckraking journalism. jolivarez_79258. Explain how the proposed law would affect federal fiscal policy. This amendment declared that all persons born or naturalized in the United States were entitled equal rights regardless of their race, and that their rights were protected at both the state and national levels. The Women's Christian Temperance Union In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt \hspace{10pt}\text{10 years}&\\ C. opposed new dam construction on major rivers. 22. b. - in 1905, helped organize conference in Niagara Falls, Ontario to discuss racial progress Categorizing 1. A. first began to take shape during the progressive era. In the early twentieth century, eugenics - the CU wanted to be more militant and aggressive - The measures were put on the ballot by petition of I&R advocates, using a statewide, nonbinding advisory initiative process established by the legislature in 1901. Allowed voters to cast a vote without election officials knowing who they voted for. As a political movement, progressivism seeks to advance the human condition through social reform based on purported advancements in science, technology, economic development, and social organization. B. mandatory health insurance. During the progressive era, opponents of political reform generally included many members of all of the following EXCEPT A. needed to be tightly regulated by the federal government. Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States. A. he was a champion of labor unions. What is a postaudit? All three were enacted during the Progressive Era under Governor Hiram Johnson in 1911. Tax class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. \text{Lessees incremental borrowing rate}& E. the courts. Four good reasons to indulge in cryptocurrency! D. was both secretary of state and one of Wilson's closest advisors. Progressivism. - the initiative, referendum, recall, and direct primary are all intended to increase citizens' control over state and local governments \text{Operating income} & \underline{\underline{\$ 140,250}} & \underline{\underline{\$ 98,000}} \\ B. factories taller than ten stories could only use the upper floors for storage of materials. A. was secretary of state. \hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ }& B. should be destroyed. C. was later replaced by the Anti-Saloon League. d. Suppose the collectibility of the lease payments was not probable for Mooney. D. a majority of states gave some voting rights to women, including New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. The founder of the NAACP who encouraged African Americans to fight to end segregation. C. private contractors. E. move city elections to presidential years in order to increase turnout. Prepare a vertical analysis of Bradford Companys income statements. US History Unit 3 DRAFT. Progressivism in the United States is a political philosophy and reform movement that reached its height early in the 20th century. E. the prison system. E. supported the restriction of immigration by nationality. - with respect to government-controlled public lands, Roosevelt generally favored conservation with carefully managed development, worked to end child labor and improve working conditions for women, opened Hull House to supply services to urban poor, help her neighbors, and to create meaningful work opportunities for educated women.